DESCRIPTION
The crankshaft position sensor system consists of a crankshaft position sensor plate and Magneto Resistance Element (MRE) type sensor. The crankshaft position sensor plate has 34 teeth at 10° intervals (2 teeth are missing for detecting top dead center), and is installed on the crankshaft. The crankshaft position sensor generates 34 signals per crankshaft revolution. The ECM uses the NE signal to detect the crankshaft position and engine speed.
DTC No. | Detection Item | DTC Detection Condition | Trouble Area | MIL | Memory | Note |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
P033511 | Crankshaft Position Sensor "A" Circuit Short to Ground | The crankshaft position sensor output voltage is less than 0.3 V for 4 seconds or more (1 trip detection logic). |
| Comes on | DTC stored | SAE Code: P0337 |
P033515 | Crankshaft Position Sensor "A" Circuit Short to Battery or Open | The crankshaft position sensor output voltage is higher than 4.7 V for 4 seconds or more (1 trip detection logic). |
| Comes on | DTC stored | SAE Code: P0338 |
P03351F | Crankshaft Position Sensor "A" Circuit Intermittent | Under conditions (a), (b) and (c), no crankshaft position sensor signal to ECM for 0.05 seconds or more (1 trip detection logic): (a) Engine speed is 1000 rpm or more. (b) Starter signal is off. (c) 3 seconds or more have elapsed since the starter signal switched from on to off. |
| Does not come on | DTC stored | SAE Code: P0339 |
P03352A | Crankshaft Position Sensor "A" Signal Stuck in Range | No crankshaft position sensor signal to the ECM while cranking (1 trip detection logic). |
| Comes on | DTC stored | SAE Code: P0335 |
P033531 | Crankshaft Position Sensor "A" No Signal | The engine stalls and the engine speed signal value decreases rapidly (1 trip detection logic). |
| Comes on | DTC stored | SAE Code: P0335 |
HINT:
The correct waveform is as shown.
ECM Terminal Name | Between NE+ and NE- |
Tester Range | 2 V/DIV., 20 ms./DIV. |
Condition | Idling with warm engine |
MONITOR DESCRIPTION
A DTC will be stored if any of the following occurs:
MONITOR STRATEGY
Related DTCs | P0335: Crankshaft position sensor verify pulse input P0337: Crankshaft position sensor range check (Low voltage) P0338: Crankshaft position sensor range check (High voltage) |
Required Sensors/Components (Main) | Crankshaft position sensor |
Required Sensors/Components (Related) | VVT sensor |
Frequency of Operation | Continuous |
Duration | 4.7 seconds: P0335 (case 1) -: P0335 (case 2) 4 seconds: P0337, P0338 |
MIL Operation | Immediate |
Sequence of Operation | None |
TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITIONS
P0335: Crankshaft Position Sensor Verify Pulse Input (Case 1) Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not present | None |
All of the following conditions are met | - |
Battery voltage | Higher than 6 V |
Crankshaft position sensor voltage | 0.3 to 4.7 V |
Starter | On |
Minimum battery voltage while starter on | Less than 11 V |
Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not present | None |
All of the following conditions are met | - |
Battery voltage | Higher than 6 V |
Crankshaft position sensor voltage | 0.3 to 4.7 V |
Starter | Off |
Engine speed (Top dead center) | 600 rpm or more |
Engine speed (30°CA) | 600 rpm or more |
Monitor runs whenever following DTCs not present | None |
All of the following conditions are met | - |
Battery voltage | 8 V or higher |
Engine switch | On (IG) |
Starter | Off |
TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS
P0335: Crankshaft Position Sensor Verify Pulse Input (Case 1 and Case 2) Engine speed signal | No signal |
Crankshaft position sensor voltage | Less than 0.3 V |
Crankshaft position sensor voltage | Higher than 4.7 V |
CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
HINT:
Click here
Click here
HINT:
Techstream Display | Description |
---|---|
NORMAL |
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ABNORMAL |
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INCOMPLETE |
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HINT:
The normal judgment procedure is used to complete DTC judgment and also used when clearing permanent DTCs.
WIRING DIAGRAM
CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT
HINT:
PROCEDURE
1. | READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (ENGINE SPEED) |
(a) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
(b) Turn the engine switch on (IG).
(c) Turn the Techstream on.
(d) Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Engine Speed.
Powertrain > Engine > Data List Tester Display |
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Engine Speed |
(e) Start the engine.
(f) Read the values displayed on the Techstream while the engine is running.
Standard:
Correct values are displayed.
HINT:
OK | CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS |
|
2. | CHECK TERMINAL VOLTAGE (POWER SOURCE OF CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR) |
*a | Front view of wire harness connector (to Crankshaft Position Sensor) |
(a) Disconnect the crankshaft position sensor connector.
(b) Turn the engine switch on (IG).
(c) Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Voltage:
Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
---|---|---|
f8-3 (VC) - Body ground | Engine switch on (IG) | 4.5 to 5.5 V |
NG | GO TO STEP 8 |
|
3. | CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR - ECM) |
(a) Disconnect the crankshaft position sensor connector.
(b) Disconnect the ECM connector.
(c) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance:
Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
---|---|---|
f8-1 (NE+) - D2-128 (NE+) | Always | Below 1 Ω |
f8-2 (NE-) - D2-95 (NE-) | Always | Below 1 Ω |
f8-1 (NE+) or D2-128 (NE+) - Body ground and other terminals | Always | 10 kΩ or higher |
f8-2 (NE-) or D2-95 (NE-) - Body ground and other terminals | Always | 10 kΩ or higher |
NG | REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
|
4. | CHECK SENSOR INSTALLATION (CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR) |
*a | Clearance |
(a) Check the crankshaft position sensor installation condition.
OK:
Crankshaft position sensor is installed correctly.
NG | SECURELY REINSTALL CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR |
|
5. | INSPECT NO. 1 CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR PLATE (TEETH OF CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR PLATE) |
(a) Inspect the teeth of the No. 1 crankshaft position sensor plate.
OK:
No .1 Crankshaft position sensor plate does not have any cracks or deformation.
NG | REPLACE NO. 1 CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR PLATE |
|
6. | REPLACE CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR |
(a) Replace the crankshaft position sensor.
Click here
|
7. | CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P033511, P033515, P03351F, P03352A AND/OR P033531) |
(a) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
(b) Turn the engine switch on (IG).
(c) Turn the Techstream on.
(d) Clear the DTCs.
Powertrain > Engine > Clear DTCs(e) Turn the engine switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
(f) Start the engine.
(g) Turn the Techstream on.
(h) Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in Confirmation Driving Pattern.
(i) Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes.
(j) Read the DTCs.
Powertrain > Engine > Trouble Codes Result | Proceed to |
---|---|
DTCs are not output | A |
DTC P033511, P033515, P03351F, P03352A and/or P033531 is output | B |
HINT:
If the engine does not start, replace the ECM.
A | END |
B | REPLACE ECM |
8. | CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR - ECM) |
(a) Disconnect the crankshaft position sensor connector.
(b) Disconnect the ECM connector.
(c) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance:
Tester Connection | Condition | Specified Condition |
---|---|---|
f8-3 (VC) - D2-96 (VCNE) | Always | Below 1 Ω |
f8-3 (VC) or D2-96 (VCNE) - Body ground and other terminals | Always | 10 kΩ or higher |
OK | REPLACE ECM |
NG | REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR |
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